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Rural-Urban interdependence

Rural life on a farm.
Urban area in Minnesota.

Are rural and urban communities more divided or connected? Researchers who crunch numbers and look at economic forces see critical connections between urban and rural fates. They are shared and interdependent. 

Rural and urban communities depend on each other to grow their economies and establish commerce. They exchange information, goods, materials, and services. Both must educate future workers and build a thriving workforce.  And together, they can provide recreation and culture that attract the world while making life more enjoyable for people who live in Minnesota.

Urban areas rely on rural areas for food production and water supply, raw materials, labor, and recreation and nature. Rural areas, on the other hand, increasingly rely on urbanized areas for jobs, technology, health care, amenities, and entertainment. Urban America’s prosperity is intertwined with rural America.

“Eleanor Roosevelt remarked about rural and urban America, that ‘what happens in your part of the country, happens in mine.’ The same is true today. Only focusing on ‘rural’ and ‘urban’ as separate and divided entities tells an incomplete story and limits our ability to create solutions that move us forward.”

— Ellen Wolter, Extension educator

Living side by side

What does it mean for rural and urban communities to live side by side? In the Side by Side podcast, Extension explores the interdependent relationship between rural and urban spaces. The podcast is hosted by Extension Educator Ellen Wolter, whose research interests focus on rural-urban interdependence.

Why does this necessary and complex relationship matter? Listen to recent episodes below.

Take a quiz

Check your knowledge of rural-urban topics with our below quiz.

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Related content

Find Extension articles, research, and other media relating to the rural-urban connection.
 

Better together: shared interdependence connects rural and urban communities

Ellen Wolter wanted to start a new kind of conversation — one that shows rural and urban areas are connected and dependent on each other.

How to shift rural-urban discussion toward an appreciation for interdependence

How can rural and urban communities work together? Learn about their similarities and building networks across boundaries.

Urban vs. rural? More like urban and rural together, study says

What would happen to the state's economy if rural Minnesota went away? Would the Twin Cities area notice?

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Interested in learning about upcoming events and resources? Sign up for email updates about rural-urban interdependence and the Side by Side podcast.

Featured resources

These resources were mentioned in podcast episodes of Side by Side.

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Reviewed in 2025

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© 2026 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture.